Lesson 1/35 min

Important commissions

CommissionKey facts
Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission (BAEC)Established 27 February 1973; earlier name Bangladesh Anobik Shakti Commission
National Human Rights CommissionEstablished 1 September 2008; began work 1 December 2008; chairman and members appointed by the President; age 35 to 70; first chairman Justice Amirul Kabir Chowdhury
University Grants Commission (UGC)In effect from 16 December 1972; assesses higher-education needs and plans its development
Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC, Dudok)Formed 21 November 2004 (law of 2004); Segunbagicha, Dhaka; first chairman Justice Sultan Hossain Khan
Indo-Bangladesh Joint Rivers Commission (JRC)Established 1972; two-country cooperation on rivers, including flood control
Regulatory Reforms Commission (RRC)2007; reforms unnecessary, outdated and complex rules to make them modern
Truth and Accountability CommissionFormed in 2008; headed by Justice Habibur Rahman Khan; activities stopped on 31 December 2008
Judicial Service CommissionRole: recruiting assistant judges

Constitutional points asked before

  • The Public Service Commission is a constitutional body
  • The Anti-Corruption Commission is not a constitutional body (it is set up by law)
  • The Comptroller and Auditor General is appointed by the President
  • The Chief Election Commissioner's term is 5 years (asked in the 38th BCS)

Watch out: The books name two different ‘current’ NHRC chairmen (Kamal Uddin Ahmed, Kazi Reazul Hoque). Office-holders change, so remember the first chairman rather than a current name. Justice Moyeenul Islam Chowdhury became chairman in February 2026, but in April 2026 parliament repealed and re-enacted the law and the members resigned, so check who the current chairman is.

Did you know?: Zubair's book dates the ACC law to 17 February 2004, but other sources say it was promulgated on 23 February 2004 and took effect on 9 May 2004; so only the year and the commission's formation date are given here.

Check yourself

Who was the first chairman of the Anti-Corruption Commission?

At a glance

  1. 1

    The Atomic Energy Commission was established on 27 February 1973.

  2. 2

    The National Human Rights Commission: 1 September 2008; appointed by the President.

  3. 3

    The ACC was formed on 21 November 2004; first chairman Justice Sultan Hossain Khan; it is not a constitutional body.

  4. 4

    The University Grants Commission has been in effect since 16 December 1972.

  5. 5

    Joint Rivers Commission 1972; Regulatory Reforms Commission 2007; Truth and Accountability Commission 2008.