Lesson 1/45 min

Bangla Academy and language institutions

Bangla Academy

  • Purpose: practice, research and promotion of the Bangla language and literature
  • Founded: 3 December 1955, a result of the Language Movement
  • Main building: Bardhaman House, Dhaka, which also holds a Language Movement museum
  • First director: Dr. Muhammad Enamul Haque
  • First director general: Dr. Mazharul Islam
  • First president: Maulana Akram Khan (given in Zubair's book)
  • Bangla Academy Literary Award started: 1960
  • Book fair: according to the books, run by the Academy from 1978; Chittaranjan Saha was among its pioneers
  • Main auditorium: Abdul Karim Sahitya Bisharad Auditorium
  • Sculpture “Moder Gorob” (in memory of the language martyrs): sculptor Akhil Paul
  • Nazrul Mancha and Rabindra Mancha stand in the Academy grounds
  • The name “Bangla Academy” was given by Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah

Bangla Academy periodicals

PeriodicalKind
Bangla Academy PatrikaResearch quarterly
UttaradhikarCreative monthly
Dhan-Shaliker DesheQuarterly for teenagers
Bangla Academy JournalHalf-yearly, in English
LekhaThe Academy's monthly mouthpiece

Bardhaman House

  • The earlier name of Bangla Academy's main building
  • Built: 1906
  • In 1952 it was the office of the Chief Minister of East Bengal

Watch out: Zubair's book says the Ekushey Padak began in 1960 from Bangla Academy. In fact 1960 is the start of the Bangla Academy Literary Award; the Ekushey Padak is a government award, first given in 1976.

International Mother Language Institute

  • Location: Segunbagicha, Dhaka
  • Foundation stone: 15 March 2001, by the then UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan
  • Opened: 21 February 2010, by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina
  • Aim: research, development, preservation and coordination of all the world's languages, Bangla included; an autonomous body

Asiatic Society of Bangladesh

  • Founded: 1784 by Sir William Jones (at Fort William, Kolkata)
  • 1952: Asiatic Society of Pakistan; renamed Asiatic Society of Bangladesh in 1972
  • Banglapedia (national encyclopaedia): 10 volumes in 2003; second edition in 14 volumes in 2013
  • Editor of the first edition: Dr. Sirajul Islam (Zubair's book)
  • Sculpture “Global Language Tree”: sculptor Ivy Zaman

Check yourself

What was the earlier name of Bangla Academy's main building?

At a glance

  1. 1

    Bangla Academy was founded on 3 December 1955; its main building is Bardhaman House.

  2. 2

    First director: Dr. Muhammad Enamul Haque; first director general: Dr. Mazharul Islam.

  3. 3

    The Bangla Academy Literary Award began in 1960; the sculpture “Moder Gorob” is by Akhil Paul.

  4. 4

    International Mother Language Institute: Segunbagicha; foundation stone 15 March 2001, opened 21 February 2010.

  5. 5

    The Asiatic Society was founded by Sir William Jones (1784); Banglapedia came out in 10 volumes in 2003.