Lesson 1/64 min

Background

  1. 1

    In the 1970 general election, the Awami League won 167 of the 169 East Pakistan seats in the National Assembly.

  2. 2

    Despite its majority, the Pakistani ruling establishment began delaying the transfer of power.

  3. 3

    On 7 March 1971, at the Racecourse ground (today's Suhrawardy Udyan), Sheikh Mujibur Rahman gave his historic speech.

  4. 4

    Its famous line: “This time the struggle is for our freedom, this time the struggle is for independence.”

  5. 5

    UNESCO added the 7 March speech to its ‘Memory of the World’ Register on 30 October 2017.

Memory tip: Remember: 7 March = the speech, 2017 = UNESCO recognition.