Lesson 3/43 min

Satyajit Ray and Ritwik Ghatak

Satyajit Ray

  • Born 1921 in Calcutta; son of the writer Sukumar Ray; ancestral home in Kishoreganj
  • Director, producer, screenwriter, writer and music composer
  • First film Pather Panchali (first shown 1955); won the “Best Human Document” prize at Cannes in 1956
  • Honorary Academy Award (Oscar) in 1992
  • Feluda is his detective character; first story in “Sandesh” in 1965; assistant Topshe

Ray's films

FilmDetail
Pather Panchali, Aparajito, Apur SansarThe Apu films
CharulataBased on Tagore's story “Nashtanirh”
GanashatruBased on Ibsen's “An Enemy of the People”
Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne, Ashani Sanket, Hirak Rajar DesheMore famous films

Ritwik Ghatak

  • A celebrated Bengali film director
  • Director of the film “Titash Ekti Nadir Naam”; the novel is by Advaita Mallabarman
  • Another of his films is “Subarnarekha”

Memory trick: Ray's first film = Pather Panchali; Titash = Ritwik Ghatak; Charulata = Nashtanirh.

Watch out: The books say Ray was the subcontinent's first Oscar-winning director. More precisely, he received an honorary Oscar in 1992.

Check yourself

Charulata is based on which story of Tagore?

At a glance

  1. 1

    Ray's first film was Pather Panchali; he received an honorary Oscar in 1992.

  2. 2

    Feluda was created by Ray; the first story was in Sandesh in 1965; the assistant is Topshe.

  3. 3

    Charulata is based on “Nashtanirh”; Ganashatru on Ibsen's play.

  4. 4

    Ritwik Ghatak directed “Titash Ekti Nadir Naam”; the novel is by Advaita Mallabarman.

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