Lesson 3/45 min

Border places, disputes and Seven Sisters

Border districts and border places

DistrictBorder areas (Khandokar + Zubair)
KurigramRoumari, Baraibari; Kalabari, Itamari, Bhurungamari, Rajibpur
LalmonirhatBurimari; Hatibandha, Patgram, Dahagram
SylhetTamabil, Nayagram, Padua; Jaintapur, Pratappur, Gowainghat, Jakiganj, Beanibazar
MoulvibazarBarlekha, Domabari
SatkhiraKaikhali, Baikari, Kushkhali; Kalaroa, Padmashakhra, Debhata, Kaliganj
PanchagarhBanglabandha, Berubari
DinajpurBirol, Birampur; Hili, Phulbari
JoypurhatUchna, Chechra
FeniBelonia, Muhurigonj; Fulgazi
SherpurNalitabari
HabiganjChunarughat
NilphamariChilahati
RajshahiPaba, Godagari; Charghat
MeherpurMujibnagar, Gangni
Cox's BazarUkhia
ChapainawabganjSona Mosque, Shibganj, Bholahat; Gomastapur
ThakurgaonBaliadangi, Haripur (Zubair)
JashoreBenapole, Sharsha, Jhikargacha (Zubair)
KushtiaBheramara (Zubair)
KhagrachariPanchhari (Zubair)
CumillaChauddagram, Bibir Bazar, Burichang (Zubair)

Disputed border spots (Khandokar)

PlaceWhere
South Talpatti islandSatkhira, at the mouth of the Hariabhanga river
Nayadwipwest of South Talpatti, Satkhira
Muhuri charFeni district; an unresolved Bangladesh-India stretch
Belonia borderon the Muhuri river in Feni
NayagramBeanibazar border, Sylhet
BanshbariaSatkhira border
Nirmal charRajshahi border (Khandokar says it came under Bangladesh in 1997)
Roumari and BaraibariKurigram
Char Faridmouth of the Naf river; a Bangladesh-Myanmar dispute

Watch out: The unresolved Muhuri char stretch is 2 km in Khandokar and 2.5 km in Zubair, so do not memorise a number. South Talpatti surfaced after the 1970 Bhola cyclone; India called it New Moore. In 2010 the island sank into the sea.

Seven Sisters and related questions

  • The Seven Sisters are India's seven north-eastern states; with capitals: Assam-Dispur, Mizoram-Aizawl, Tripura-Agartala, Arunachal-Itanagar, Meghalaya-Shillong, Nagaland-Kohima, Manipur-Imphal
  • Four border Bangladesh: Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura
  • Three do not: Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur
  • A border state outside the Seven Sisters: West Bengal
  • The committee for demarcating the border: JBWG (Joint Boundary Working Group)

Doklam, Siliguri Corridor and border terms (Zubair)

  • Doklam: a disputed China-India-Bhutan border area, linked to Sikkim and Tibet. Indian name Doka La, Chinese name Donglang
  • Siliguri Corridor (Chicken's Neck): the narrow strip between Bangladesh and Nepal that links the Seven Sisters to India; Siliguri is in Darjeeling district, West Bengal
  • Push-in/push-back: forcing people over the border into the other country and sending them back
  • Flag meeting: an urgent meeting of the two sides to settle a border problem

Check yourself

Which Indian border state is not one of the Seven Sisters?

At a glance

  1. 1

    The Seven Sisters are 7 states; Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Tripura border Bangladesh; Nagaland, Arunachal and Manipur do not.

  2. 2

    West Bengal borders Bangladesh but is outside the Seven Sisters.

  3. 3

    The border demarcation committee: JBWG.

  4. 4

    Disputed: South Talpatti, Muhuri char (Feni), Char Farid (Naf, with Myanmar).

  5. 5

    Siliguri Corridor = Chicken's Neck, Darjeeling district; Doklam is a China-India-Bhutan dispute.

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