Lesson 4/43 min

Theory, megacities and juvenile centres

Malthus's theory

  • Population grows geometrically: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
  • Food production grows arithmetically: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Megacity and metacity

  • Megacity: a metropolitan area with 10 million or more people
  • Metacity: a metropolitan area with 20 million or more people
  • Dhaka is called a megacity in exams because of its very large population

Did you know?: ZPG stands for Zero Population Growth.

Juvenile development centres

CentreLocation
National Juvenile Development Centre (est. 1978)Tongi, Gazipur
Second Juvenile Development CentrePulerhat, Jashore
National Girls' Development CentreKonabari, Gazipur

Watch out: Khandokar says there are 3 centres (2 for boys, 1 for girls) and gives the juvenile-offender age as 7–16. The Children Act 2013 defines a child as under 18.

Check yourself

According to Malthus, how do food and population grow?

At a glance

  1. 1

    Malthus: population grows geometrically (1, 2, 4, 8), food arithmetically (1, 2, 3, 4).

  2. 2

    A megacity has over 10 million people, a metacity over 20 million.

  3. 3

    The National Juvenile Development Centre is at Tongi, Gazipur; founded 1978.

  4. 4

    The second juvenile centre is at Pulerhat, Jashore; the girls' centre at Konabari, Gazipur.

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