Lesson 3/34 min

Membership of international organisations

When Bangladesh joined

OrganisationJoined
Commonwealth18 April 1972 (Pakistan left in protest)
ILO22 June 1972
IMF, World Bank (IBRD and IDA)17 August 1972
UNESCO1972
Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)1973 (Algiers summit)
FAO12 November 1973
OIC23 February 1974 (Lahore summit)
United Nations17 September 1974 (136th member)
Islamic Development Bank (IDB)1975 (founder member)
SAARC1985 (first summit in Dhaka, 7–8 December; founder member)
WTO1 January 1995
BIMSTEC6 June 1997 (Bangkok Declaration; founder member)
D-81997 (founder member)
International Criminal Court (ICC)23 March 2010
New Development Bank (BRICS bank)2 September 2021 (admitted as member)

Watch out: For the Commonwealth the book says ‘32nd member’, while the Commonwealth Secretariat's history now says 34th: the number is disputed, the date is not. A book gives 10 May 1972 for the IMF; the IMF's own list says 17 August 1972. For FAO a book says 1972, but FAO's record says 12 November 1973.

Bangladesh at the United Nations

  • Blocked in 1972 by China's veto; admitted in 1974
  • Membership: 17 September 1974, at the 29th session, as the 136th member
  • Bangabandhu's first speech in Bangla: 25 September 1974
  • Non-permanent member of the Security Council twice: 1979–80 and 2000–01
  • Presided over the Council twice: March 2000 and June 2001; Permanent Representative Anwarul Karim Chowdhury
  • President of the General Assembly: Humayun Rashid Choudhury, 1986, 41st session (first Bangladeshi)
  • Second Bangladeshi president: Khalilur Rahman; elected 2 June 2026, took office 8 September 2026, 81st session

Headquartered in Dhaka

  • CIRDAP has its headquarters in Dhaka
  • The BIMSTEC Secretariat is in Dhaka, established in 2014

Check yourself

Who was the first Bangladeshi President of the UN General Assembly?

At a glance

  1. 1

    Commonwealth 18 April 1972; IMF and World Bank 17 August 1972; NAM 1973; OIC 1974.

  2. 2

    136th member of the UN: 17 September 1974 (29th session).

  3. 3

    Non-permanent member of the Security Council 1979–80 and 2000–01 (twice in all).

  4. 4

    Presidents of the General Assembly: Humayun Rashid Choudhury (1986) and Khalilur Rahman (2026–27).

  5. 5

    WTO 1 January 1995; BIMSTEC 6 June 1997; ICC 23 March 2010.

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