Lesson 1/34 min

Armed forces: army, navy and air force

21 November 1971, nine months into the Liberation War. The army, navy and air force launched joint operations together. That day is now Armed Forces Day.

The basic structure

  • The President is the Supreme Commander of the armed forces
  • Armed Forces Day is 21 November
  • All three forces have their headquarters in Dhaka

The three forces at a glance

ItemArmyNavyAir Force
HeadquartersDhaka CantonmentBanani, DhakaDhaka Cantonment
Rank of the chiefGeneralAdmiralAir Chief Marshal
MottoIn war, in peace, we are everywhere for our nationInvincible at sea, in peace and in struggleWe shall keep the sky of Bengal free

More facts

  • The first chief of the air force was A. K. Khandker
  • In 2017 two China-made submarines joined the navy: BNS Nabajatra and BNS Joyjatra

Training institutions

InstitutionWhere
Military AcademyBhatiary, Chattogram
Naval AcademyPatenga, Chattogram
Marine AcademyJuldia, Chattogram
Air Force AcademyJashore

Watch out: The two books disagree on a few points: the navy's first warship, the army's first general, and who founded the East Bengal Regiment. They are left out of this lesson and the quiz.

Check yourself

When is Armed Forces Day?

At a glance

  1. 1

    21 November is Armed Forces Day; in 1971 the three forces began joint operations.

  2. 2

    The Supreme Commander is the President; all three headquarters are in Dhaka, the navy's at Banani.

  3. 3

    Rank of the chief: army General, navy Admiral, air force Air Chief Marshal.

  4. 4

    Navy motto: “Shantite Sangrame Samudre Durjoy”; air force motto: “Banglar Akash Rakhibo Mukto”.

  5. 5

    The first air force chief was A. K. Khandker.

  6. 6

    In 2017 the submarines Nabajatra and Joyjatra joined the navy.