Lesson 3/53 min

The language martyrs

MartyrWhenWho he was
Rafiq Uddin Ahmed21 February (the first martyr)From Singair, Manikganj; accounting student at Jagannath College
Abdul Jabbar21 FebruaryFrom Gafargaon, Mymensingh
Abul Barkat21 FebruaryBorn in Murshidabad; MA student of Political Science at Dhaka University
Abdus SalamShot on 21 February, died 7 April 1952From Daganbhuiyan, Feni; staff of the Directorate of Industries
Shafiur Rahman22 FebruaryBorn at Konnagar, West Bengal; High Court employee

Ohiullah, a nine-year-old boy, and Abdul Awal, a rickshaw-puller, were also killed.

Did you know?: Salam's village is now named after him: Salam Nagar. Abul Barkat received a posthumous Ekushey Padak in 2000.

Check yourself

Which martyr was shot on 21 February and died about a month and a half later?

At a glance

  1. 1

    The first martyr of the Language Movement was Rafiq Uddin Ahmed, from Manikganj.

  2. 2

    Rafiq, Jabbar and Barkat were martyred on 21 February; Salam, shot that day, died on 7 April 1952.

  3. 3

    Shafiur Rahman was martyred on 22 February 1952.

  4. 4

    Abul Barkat was an MA student of Political Science at Dhaka University.

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